Iakobshtadt (Latvia) USE Jekabpils (Latvia)

Iasi (county, Romania)
BT Romania
NT Iasi (Romania)

Iasi (Romania)
BT Iasi (county, Romania)
UF Copou (Romania)
UF Copou Targ (Romania)
UF Copu Targ (Romania)
UF Jasi (Romania)
UF Jassy (Romania)

Ibn Ezra, Abraham ben Meir, rabbi
1092-1167
BT Biographies
RT France
RT Medieval period
RT Rabbis
RT Spain
UF Aben Ezra, rabbi

Ibn Gabirol, Solomon ben Judah, rabbi
ca.1021 - ca.1058
BT Biographies
RT Hebrew language
RT Medieval period
RT Philosophy, Jewish
RT Rabbis
RT Spain
RT Writers
UF Avicebron
UF Rashbag

Ice hockey
BT Sports
RT Podoloff, Maurice
UF Hockey, ice

Iceland
BT Europe, Northern
RT Scandinavia (region)

Ichenhausen (Germany)
BT Bavaria (land, Germany)

Identity papers
BT Official documents

Identity, group USE Group identity

Identity, Israeli
BT Group identity
RT Identity, Jewish
RT Israel
RT Zionism
UF Israeli identgity

Identity, Jewish
BT Group identity
RT Assimilation (cultural)
RT Conversion
RT Education, Jewish
RT Heritage, Jewish
RT Identity, Israeli
RT Judaism
RT Symbols, Jewish
RT Zionism
UF Awareness, Jewish
UF Jewish identity

Ideology
NT Atheism
NT Secularism
NT Socialism
NT Zionism
RT Philosophy
RT Social movements
UF Doctrine

IDF (Israel) USE Israel Defense Forces

Idumea (historical region) USE Edom (historical region)

Iglo (Slovakia) USE Spisska Nova Ves (Slovakia)

Igumen (Belarus) USE Cherven (Belarus)

Ihumen (Belarus) USE Cherven (Belarus)

Ile-de-France (region, France)
BT France
NT Drancy (France)

Ilf, Ilya
1897-1937
BT Biographies
RT Russia
RT Russian language
RT Twentieth century
RT Writers
UF Faynzilberg, Ilya

Illegal immigrant ships (Ha'apalah)
Ships participating in organized efforts at clandestine immigration of Jews to the Land of Israel, 1934-1948.
BT Illegal immigration to the Land of Israel
NT Exodus 1947 (Ship)
UF Immigrant ships, illegal (Ha'apalah)
UF Ships, immigrant illegal (Ha'apalah)

Illegal immigration to the Land of Israel
Following the curtailment of Aliyah by the British Mandate in 1939 and until the founding of the State of Israel in 1948, illegal immigration to the Land of Israel was organized by Zionist institutions and organizations, such as the Jewish Agency, the Hagannah, Beitar and others.
BT Aliyah to the Land of Israel
BT History of the Land of Israel. British Mandate period
NT Illegal immigrant ships (Ha'apalah)
RT Zionist organizations
UF Aliyah Bet
UF Ha'apalah
UF Immigration, illegal to the Land of Israel

Illegal settlements
BT Population settlements
UF Settlements, illegal

Illinois (state, USA)
BT Central states (USA)
NT Chicago (state of Illinois, USA)

Illusionists USE Magicians

Illustrations
BT Visual materials
RT Graphic arts

Imber, Naftali Herz
1856-1909
BT Biographies
RT Austria
RT Hatikvah (Israeli national anthem)
RT Hebrew language
RT Nineteenth century
RT Twentieth century
RT Writers

Immigrant aid organizations
BT Philanthropic and voluntary organizations
BT Social and welfare institutions
RT Community institutions
RT Countrymen associations
RT Immigration

Immigrant ships, illegal (Ha'apalah) USE Illegal immigrant ships (Ha'apalah)

Immigration
BT Migration
NT Ellis Island Immigration Station (states New York and New Jersey, USA)
RT Immigrant aid organizations

Immigration, illegal to the Land of Israel USE Illegal immigration to the Land of Israel

Immune system
BT Human body
RT AIDS (Acquired ImmunoDeficiency Syndrome)

Independence Day (Israel) USE Yom Ha-Azma'ut (Israel)

Indexes
BT Reference materials

India
BT Asia, South
NT Calcutta (India)
NT Cochin (India)
NT Mumbai (India)
RT Bene Israel

Indiana (state, USA)
BT Central states (USA)

Indo-European languages
BT Language and languages
NT Baltic languages
NT Germanic languages
NT Greek language
NT Romance languages
NT Slavic languages

Indura (Belarus)
BT Grodno (province, Belarus)
UF Amdor (Belarus)
UF Amdur (Belarus)
UF Amdura (Belarus)

Industry
NT Information industry
NT Products and services
RT Barnato, Barney
RT Beit, Alfred, Sir
RT Berliner, Emil
RT Bronfman, Samuel
RT Citroen, Andre-Gustave
RT Economics
RT Gal, Uziel
RT Galil, Uzia
RT Guggenheim, Meyer
RT Hirsch, Maurice, de, baron
RT Hurvitz, Eli
RT Monash, John, Sir
RT Mond, Alfred Maurice, baron
RT Novomeysky, Moshe
RT Oppenheimer, Ernest
RT Oppenheimer, Harry
RT Polack, Israel
RT Pulitzer, Joseph
RT Rutenberg, Pinhas
RT Schnitzer, Moshe
RT Tal, Israel
RT Wertheimer, Stef

Infants
Newborn to age two
BT Children

Information campaigns USE Public awareness campaigns

Information industry
BT Industry
NT Publishing industry
RT Information media
RT Information technology

Information media
NT Audiovisual materials
NT Educational media
NT Electronic media
NT Mass media
NT Microforms
NT Print media
NT Visual materials
RT Information industry

Information sources
NT Databases
NT Demographic data
NT Reference materials
RT Documents

Information technology
NT Computers
NT Printing
RT Communication infrastructure
RT Information industry
RT Telecommunications

Infrastructure development
Use for works on the development of the underlying capital of a society embodied in roads and other transportation and communication systems as well as water supplies, electric power, and other public services.
NT Water supply
RT Economics

Infrastructure, communication USE Communication infrastructure

Injuries
BT Medicine
RT Diseases and disorders
UF Traumas
UF Wounds

Inmates (Concentration camps)
BT Concentration camps
RT Concentration camps
RT Extermination camps
RT Forced labor camps

Innovations
BT Science and technology
RT Research

Inowlodz (Poland)
BT Lodz (voivodship, Poland)

Inquisition
Special permanent tribunal of the medieval Catholic Church, established to investigate and combat heresy in general and against Jews in particular and was abolished in the most of the European and South American countries in the 18-19 centuries.
BT Catholic church
RT Persecution of Jews

Inscriptions
BT Primary documents
RT Tombstones

Institutions USE Organizations and institutions

Institutions, community USE Community institutions

Institutions, cultural USE Cultural organizations and institutions

Institutions, educational USE Educational institutions

Institutions, financial USE Financial institutions

Institutions, health USE Health institutions

Institutions, Jewish USE Organizations and institutions, Jewish

Institutions, juridical USE Juridical institutions

Institutions, legal USE Juridical institutions

Institutions, penal USE Penal institutions

Institutions, punitive USE Penal institutions

Institutions, social and welfare USE Social and welfare institutions

Instructional aids USE Educational media

Instructional methods
BT Education
NT Educational games
NT Lectures and seminars

Instructors USE Educators

Instruments USE Equipment

Insurance
BT Social services
RT Finance and trade

Inter-communal relations
BT Communities
RT Racism
UF Relations, inter-communal

Interfaith dialogue
BT Interfaith relations
NT Jewish-Christian dialogue
NT Jewish-Muslim dialogue
UF Dialogue, interfaith

Interfaith relations
Relationships between Jews/Judaism and other religions
BT Society
NT Interfaith dialogue
NT Missionary work
UF Relations, interfaith

Intermarriage USE Mixed marriage

Internal security
BT National security
UF Security, internal

International agreements
Including international treaties, charters, conventions, etc.
BT International relations
NT Bilateral agreements
RT International law
UF Agreements, international

International law
BT Law
NT Nuremberg trials, 1945-1949
RT Asser, Tobias Michael Carel
RT Captives
RT Cassin, Rene Samuel
RT Crimes against humanity
RT International agreements
RT International relations
UF Law, international

International organizations
BT Organizations and institutions
NT United Nations
RT International relations
UF Organizations, international

International relations
NT Arab-Israeli relations
NT Diplomacy
NT Foreign relations
NT International agreements
NT International security
RT International law
RT International organizations
RT International trade
RT Nobel Peace Prizes
RT United Nations
RT War and conflict
UF Relations, international

International security
BT International relations
UF Security, international

International trade
BT Finance and trade
RT International relations
UF Trade, international

Internet
BT Computer networks
NT Electronic discussion groups
NT Online communities (Internet)
NT Usenet
NT World Wide Web
RT Distance learning
RT Electronic journals
RT Electronic mail
RT Electronic newspapers

Interviews
BT Primary documents
RT Mass media
RT Questionnaires

Intifada al-Aqsa, 2000- USE Intifada, 2000-

Intifada, 1987-1993
BT Arab-Israeli relations
RT History of the State of Israel. 1981-1990
RT History of the State of Israel. 1991-2000

Intifada, 2000-
BT Arab-Israeli relations
RT History of the State of Israel. 1991-2000
RT History of the State of Israel. 2001 -
UF al-Aqsa, intifada, 2000-
UF Intifada al-Aqsa, 2000-

Intreprahove (Romania) USE Azuga (Romania)

Inventories
BT Primary documents

Investment (finance)
BT Finance and trade
RT Capital
RT Collections

Ioffe, Abram
1880-1960
BT Biographies
RT Physics
RT Russia
RT Scientists
RT Twentieth century

Ionesco, Eugene
1909-1994
BT Biographies
RT Drama
RT France
RT French language
RT Twentieth century
RT Writers

Iowa (state, USA)
BT Central states (USA)

Ipswich (U.K.)
BT Suffolk (county, England)

Ir Chadash Sugind (Lithuania) USE Zemaiciu Naumiestis (Lithuania)

Ir Khadash (Poland) USE Nowy Korczyn (Poland)

Iran
BT Asia, Southwest
NT Tehran (Iran)
RT Assyria (ancient state)
RT Middle East (region)
RT Ottoman Empire
RT Persian Empire
RT Persian Gulf (region)
RT Shaked, Shaul
UF Persia

Iraq
BT Asia, Southwest
NT Baghdad (Iraq)
RT Assyria (ancient state)
RT Babylonia (ancient state)
RT Ezra and Nehemiah Operation, 1950
RT Mesopotamia (historical region)
RT Middle East (region)
RT Ottoman Empire
RT Persian Gulf (region)

Ireland
BT Europe, Western
RT Herzog, Yitzhaq Aizik Halevi, rabbi

Irgun Zeva'i Leumi (organization)
BT Defense and underground organizations in the Land of Israel
RT Begin, Menachem
RT History of the Land of Israel. British Mandate period
RT Ratosh, Yonatan
RT Raziel, David
RT Revisionist Zionism
UF Etzel (organization)

Iron Age
BT Historical periods
RT Ancient period

Isaac (patriarch)
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT History of the Land of Israel. Patriarchal period
RT Patriarchs (Bible)

Isaacs, Rufus Daniel USE Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, marquise

Isaiah (Bible)
BT Prophets (Bible)
UF Bible. Isaiah
UF Yeshayahu (Bible)

Iskovitz, Edward Israel USE Cantor, Eddie

Islam
BT Religion
RT Jewish-Muslim dialogue

Islands
BT Nature
NT Corsica (island, France)
NT Crete (island, Greece)
NT Polynesia
NT Rhodes (island, Greece)

Israel
State of Israel, 1948-
BT Asia, Southwest
NT Central district (Israel)
NT Haifa (district, Israel)
NT Jerusalem (district, Israel)
NT Jerusalem (Israel)
NT Northern district (Israel)
NT Southern district (Israel)
NT Tel-Aviv (district, Israel)
RT Aumann, Yisrael
RT Cameri Theater (Tel-Aviv)
RT Canaan (historical region)
RT Hatikvah (Israeli national anthem)
RT Histadrut (organization)
RT History of the State of Israel
RT Holocaust Remembrance Day (Israel)
RT Identity, Israeli
RT Israel and the Diaspora
RT Israel Defense Forces
RT Israel Prize
RT Israeli political parties
RT Kfarim (Israel)
RT Kibbutzim
RT Knesset
RT Land of Israel
RT Magen David Adom (Israeli emergency service)
RT Masorti
RT Middle East (region)
RT Moshavim
RT Moshavot
RT Noar ha-Oved veha-Lomed (organization)
RT Pro-Israel campaigns
RT Safdie, Moshe
RT Wingate Institute for physical education and sport
RT Wolf Prizes
RT Yom Ha-Azma'ut (Israel)
RT Yom ha-Zikkaron (Israel)
UF State of Israel

Israel (kingdom)
Approximately 988-722 BCE
BT History of the Land of Israel. Biblical period
NT Assyrian conquest
NT Kings of Israel
UF Northern Kingdom

Israel and the Diaspora
BT Jews
RT Diaspora
RT Israel
RT Zionism
UF Diaspora and Israel

Israel ben Eliezer, rabbi
1698-1760
BT Biographies
RT Eighteenth century
RT Hasidism
RT Rabbis
RT Russia
RT Ukraine
UF Baal Shem Tov, rabbi
UF Besht

Israel Defense Forces
BT Military forces
RT Barak, Ehud
RT Dayan, Moshe
RT Eitan, Rafael
RT Gadna (organization)
RT Israel
RT Laskov, Chaim
RT Marcus, David Daniel
RT Netanyahu, Jonathan
RT Rabin, Yitzhak
RT Sadeh, Yitzhak
RT Sharon, Ariel
RT Weizman, Ezer
RT Yadin, Yigael
RT Yeshivot hahesder
UF IDF (Israel)
UF Zahal

Israel Independence Day USE Yom Ha-Azma'ut (Israel)

Israel Prize
BT Awards and honors
RT Agnon, Shmuel Yosef
RT Agranat, Shimon
RT Aldema, Gil
RT Almagor, Gila
RT Aloni, Shulamit
RT Amichai, Yehuda
RT Amir, Aharon
RT Amit, Meir
RT Appelfeld, Aharon
RT Ardon, Mordechai
RT Argov, Sasha
RT Arieli, Yehoshua
RT Arnon, Ruth
RT Aumann, Yisrael
RT Avni, Tzvi
RT Barak, Aharon
RT Bar-Am, Micha
RT Bar-Yosef, Yosef
RT Bauer, Yehuda
RT Ben-Aharon, Yitzhak
RT Ben-Haim, Paul
RT Ben-Israel, Ruth
RT Ben-Porat, Mordechai
RT Ben-Yehuda, Baruch
RT Bergman, Samuel Hugo
RT Bergner, Yosl
RT Bertini, Gary
RT Biran, Avraham
RT Brinker, Menachem
RT Brody, Tal
RT Buber, Martin
RT Cameri Theater (Tel-Aviv)
RT Ciechanover, Aaron
RT Cohen, Geula
RT Cohen, Hayim Herman
RT Damari, Shoshana
RT Dan, Yosef
RT Danziger, Yitzhak
RT Eban, Abba
RT Eisenstadt, Samuel Noah
RT Eliav, Arie
RT Elon, Menachem
RT Even Shoshan, Abraham
RT Firer, Abraham Elimelech, rabbi
RT Flusser, David
RT Fraenkel, Adolf Abraham Halevi
RT Galil, Uzia
RT Gaon, Yoram
RT Gilboa, Amir
RT Goldberg, Lea
RT Goren, Shlomo, rabbi
RT Gouri, Haim
RT Grinberg, Uri Tsvi
RT Gross, Michael
RT Grossman, Yitzhak David, rabbi
RT Gutman, Nahum
RT Ha-Gashash ha-Chiver (trio)
RT Halevi, Hayim David, rabbi
RT Harel, David
RT Hazaz, Hayim
RT Hefer, Haim
RT Hershko, Avram
RT Hertzfeld, Abraham
RT Hillel, Shlomo
RT Hurvitz, Eli
RT Israel
RT Jewish National Fund
RT Kadishman, Menashe
RT Kahana-Carmon, Amalia
RT Kasher, Asa
RT Katz, Jacob
RT Katzir, Aharon
RT Katzir, Ephraim
RT Kipnis, Levin
RT Kishon, Ephraim
RT Kollek, Theodor
RT Koriat, Asher
RT Kovner, Abba
RT Kupferman, Moshe
RT Lau, Israel Meir, rabbi
RT Leibowitz, Nehama
RT Lev, Zeev
RT Libai, Avinoam
RT Mannheim, Bilha
RT Manor, Ehud
RT Megged, Aharon
RT Meir, Golda
RT Neriya, Moshe Tzvi, rabbi
RT Nikel, Lea
RT Noy, Dov
RT Oz, Amos
RT Polack, Israel
RT Porat, Orna
RT Rabin, Michael Oser
RT Rakover, Nahum
RT Rosen, Pinhas
RT Rosenfeld, Shalom
RT Rothschild, Batsheva, de
RT Rovina, Hannah
RT Rubin, Reuven
RT Rubinstein, Ariel
RT Safrai, Shmuel
RT Schnitzer, Moshe
RT Shachamorov-Roth, Esther
RT Shachar, Shulamit
RT Shaked, Shaul
RT Shamgar, Meir
RT Shamir, Moshe
RT Shamir, Yitzhak
RT Shelah, Saharon
RT Shemer, Naomi
RT Shiba, Haim
RT Shimoni, David
RT Shlonsky, Abraham
RT Shoham, Shlomo Giora
RT Smilansky, Yizhar
RT Steinsalz, Adin, rabbi
RT Stern-Katan, Sara
RT Tal, Israel
RT Tartakover, David
RT Ticho, Anna
RT Tumarkin, Yigal
RT Van Leer, Lia
RT Vilensky, Moshe
RT Warhaftig, Zerach, rabbi
RT Wertheimer, Stef
RT Yad Vashem (The Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes' Remembrance Authority, Jerusalem, Israel)
RT Yadin, Yigael
RT Yalan-Stekelis, Miriam
RT Yanko, Marcel
RT Yarkoni, Yaffa
RT Yavin, Haim
RT Yehoshua, Abraham "Buli"
RT Yekutiely, Yosef
RT Yeshivot hahesder
RT Yosef, Ovadiah, rabbi

Israeli identgity USE Identity, Israeli

Israeli Labor Party
BT Israeli political parties
RT Ameinu (organization)
RT Noar ha-Oved veha-Lomed (organization)
UF Ha-Avoda (Israeli political party)
UF Labor Party (Israel)

Israeli political parties
BT Political parties
NT Israeli Labor Party
NT Likud (political party)
RT Israel
UF Political parties, Israeli

Israeli Remembrance Day USE Yom ha-Zikkaron (Israel)

Israeli-Arab peace process USE Arab-Israeli peace process

Israeli-Arab relations USE Arab-Israeli relations

Isserles, Moshe ben Israel, rabbi
1525 or 1530 - 1572
BT Biographies
RT Medieval period
RT Poland
RT Rabbis
UF Isserlis, Moshe ben Israel, rabbi
UF Rema
UF Remah

Isserlis, Moshe ben Israel, rabbi USE Isserles, Moshe ben Israel, rabbi

Istanbul (Turkey)
BT Turkey

Italian language
BT Romance languages
RT Levi, Primo

Italy
BT Europe, Southern
NT Bologna (Italy)
NT Ferrara (Italy)
NT Florence (Italy)
NT Leghorn (Italy)
NT Milan (Italy)
NT Rome (Italy)
NT Venice (Italy)
RT Abravanel, Isaac ben Judah, rabbi
RT Artom, Isaak
RT Bertinoro, Ovadiah ben Abraham, rabbi
RT Cassuto, Umberto Moshe David, rabbi
RT Della Pergola, Massimo
RT Levi, Primo
RT Levi-Montalcini, Rita
RT Lombroso, Cesare
RT Luzzatti, Luigi
RT Luzzatto, Moshe Chaim, rabbi
RT Modigliani, Amadeo
RT Rossi, Bruno
RT Segre, Emilio Gino
RT Sonnino, Sidney Aaron, baron

Ivaniki (Belarus)
BT Brest (province, Belarus)
RT Polesie (region)
UF Iwaniki (Belarus)

Ivano-Frankivsk (Ukraine) USE Ivano-Frankovsk (Ukraine)

Ivano-Frankovsk (province, Ukraine)
BT Ukraine
NT Bolekhov (Ukraine)
NT Bukachevtsy (Ukraine)
NT Delyatin (Ukraine)
NT Dolina (Ukraine)
NT Gorodenka (Ukraine)
NT Ivano-Frankovsk (Ukraine)
NT Kalush (Ukraine)
NT Kolomyya (Ukraine)
NT Nadvirna (Ukraine)
NT Ottynia (Ukraine)
NT Rogatin (Ukraine)
NT Rozhnyatov (Ukraine)
NT Sniyatin (Ukraine)
NT Tlumach (Ukraine)
NT Voynilov (Ukraine)
NT Yablonov (Ukraine)

Ivano-Frankovsk (Ukraine)
BT Ivano-Frankovsk (province, Ukraine)
RT Galicia (region)
UF Ivano-Frankivsk (Ukraine)
UF Iwano-Frankowsk (Ukraine)
UF Stanislau (Ukraine)
UF Stanislav (Ukraine)
UF Stanislavov (Ukraine)
UF Stanislawow (Ukraine)
UF Stanisle (Ukraine)
UF Stanislo (Ukraine)
UF Stanislowow (Ukraine)

Ivia (Belarus) USE Ivye (Belarus)

Ivrit (language) USE Hebrew language

Ivye (Belarus)
BT Grodno (province, Belarus)
UF Evia (Belarus)
UF Ivia (Belarus)
UF Iwia (Belarus)
UF Iwie (Belarus)
UF Iwje (Belarus)

Iwaniki (Belarus) USE Ivaniki (Belarus)

Iwano-Frankowsk (Ukraine) USE Ivano-Frankovsk (Ukraine)

Iwia (Belarus) USE Ivye (Belarus)

Iwie (Belarus) USE Ivye (Belarus)

Iwje (Belarus) USE Ivye (Belarus)

Izmir (Turkey)
BT Turkey
UF Smirna (Turkey)