Jablonka (Poland)
BT Podlasie (voivodship, Poland)
UF Jablonka Koscielna (Poland)
UF Yoblonka (Poland)

Jablonka Koscielna (Poland) USE Jablonka (Poland)

Jabotinsky, Zeev
Vladimir, 1880-1940
BT Biographies
RT Betar (organization)
RT History of the Land of Israel. British Mandate period
RT Journalists
RT Politicians
RT Revisionist Zionism
RT Russia
RT Twentieth century
RT United Kingdom
UF Zhabotinski, Zeev

Jacob (patriarch)
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT History of the Land of Israel. Patriarchal period
RT Judah
RT Patriarchs (Bible)

Jacob, Francois
1920-
BT Biographies
RT Biological sciences
RT France
RT Nobel Prizes in physiology and medicine
RT Scientists
RT Twentieth century
RT Twenty-first century

Jacobs, Hirsch
1904-1970
BT Biographies
RT Horse racing
RT Sportsmen
RT Twentieth century
RT United States

Jacobstadt (Latvia) USE Jekabpils (Latvia)

Jaffa (Israel)
BT Tel-Aviv (Israel)
UF Yafo (Israel)

Jaffee, Irving
1906-1981
BT Biographies
RT Speed skating
RT Sportsmen
RT Twentieth century
RT United States

Jagerndorf (Czechia) USE Krnov (Czechia)

Jagielnica (Ukraine)
BT Ternopol (province, Ukraine)
RT Galicia (region)
UF Yagelnitza (Ukraine)
UF Yahil'nitsya (Ukraine)

Jamaica
BT America, Central
NT Kingston (Jamaica)
NT Montego Bay (Jamaica)
RT Caribbean (region)

Janova (Lithuania) USE Jonava (Lithuania)

Janovo (Lithuania) USE Jonava (Lithuania)

Janow Sokolski (Poland)
BT Podlasie (voivodship, Poland)
UF Yanov Sokolski (Poland)

Janowa (Lithuania) USE Jonava (Lithuania)

Japan
BT Asia, East
RT Sugihara, Chiune

Jaroslav (Poland) USE Jaroslaw (Poland)

Jaroslaw (Poland)
BT Subcarpathian (voivodship, Poland)
RT Galicia (region)
UF Jaroslav (Poland)
UF Yaroslav (Poland)
UF Yereslev (Poland)

Jasi (Romania) USE Iasi (Romania)

Jaslo (Poland)
BT Subcarpathian (voivodship, Poland)
RT Galicia (region)
UF Yasla (Poland)
UF Yaslo (Poland)

Jaslowiec (Ukraine) USE Jazlowiec (Ukraine)

Jassy (Romania) USE Iasi (Romania)

Jasvainai (Lithuania) USE Josvainiai (Lithuania)

Jazernicki, Yitzhak USE Shamir, Yitzhak

Jaziowiec (Ukraine) USE Jazlowiec (Ukraine)

Jazlivitz (Ukraine) USE Jazlowiec (Ukraine)

Jazlowiec (Ukraine)
BT Ternopol (province, Ukraine)
RT Galicia (region)
UF Jaslowiec (Ukraine)
UF Jaziowiec (Ukraine)
UF Jazlivitz (Ukraine)
UF Pomortsy (Ukraine)
UF Yablonovka (Ukraine)
UF Yazlovets (Ukraine)
UF Yazlowiec (Ukraine)
UF Yazvilitz (Ukraine)

JCA USE Jewish Colonization Association

JDC USE American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC)

Jebenhausen (Germany)
BT Baden-Wurttemberg (land, Germany)

Jebus USE Jerusalem (Israel)

Jebusites (ancient people)
A Canaanite tribe who in pre-Biblical period (the 2nd millennium BCE) inhabited the region around Jerusalem (Jebus before King David conquer).
BT Ethnic groups
RT Ancient period
RT Canaan (historical region)

Jedwabne (Poland)
BT Podlasie (voivodship, Poland)
UF Yedvabna (Poland)
UF Yedwabne (Poland)

Jekabpils (district, Latvia)
BT Latvia
NT Jekabpils (Latvia)

Jekabpils (Latvia)
BT Jekabpils (district, Latvia)
NT Krustpils (Latvia)
UF Iakobshtadt (Latvia)
UF Jacobstadt (Latvia)
UF Jekobpils (Latvia)
UF Yakovshtat (Latvia)
UF Yekabpils (Latvia)

Jekaterynoslaw (Ukraine) USE Dnepropetrovsk (Ukraine)

Jekobpils (Latvia) USE Jekabpils (Latvia)

Jelinek, Elfriede
1946-
BT Biographies
RT Austria
RT German language
RT Nobel Prizes in literature
RT Twentieth century
RT Twenty-first century
RT Writers

Jelissawetgrad (Ukraine) USE Kirovograd (Ukraine)

Jenin (city)
BT Palestinian Autonomy
RT Samaria (region, Israel)
UF En Gannim

Jeremiah (Bible)
BT Prophets (Bible)
UF Bible. Jeremiah
UF Yirmiyahu (Bible)

Jericho (city)
BT Palestinian Autonomy
RT Jordan Valley
UF Yericho (city)

Jeroboam, king
Reigned ca.928 - 907 BCE
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT History of the Land of Israel. First Temple period
RT Kings of Israel

Jerusalem (district, Israel)
BT Israel

Jerusalem (Israel)
BT Israel
BT Judea (region, Israel)
NT City of David (Jerusalem)
NT Moria (mount, Jerusalem)
NT Old City (Jerusalem)
NT Ophel (hill, Jerusalem)
NT Siloam (Jerusalem)
NT Temple (Jerusalem)
NT Wailing Wall (Jerusalem)
RT Holy sites (Israel)
UF Jebus

Jerusalem Talmud
BT Rabbinical literature
RT Amoraim
RT Babylonian Talmud
UF Palestinian Talmud
UF Talmud Yerushalmi
UF Talmud, Jerusalem
UF Talmud, Palestinian

Jesus of Nazareth
1-37 CE
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT Christianity
RT History of the Land of Israel. Second Temple period
UF Joshuah ha-Notzri

Jesusburg (Latvia) USE Kuldiga (Latvia)

Jewish Agency for Israel
BT Zionist organizations
RT Ussishkin, Menachem
RT Weizmann, Chaim Azriel
RT Youth Aliyah

Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee
Was formed in the USSR in 1942 to influence international public opinion and organize political and material support for the Soviet fight against Nazi Germany; in 1948-1952 the majority of its members was repressed and even executed by the Soviet regime.
BT Organizations and institutions, Jewish
RT Anti-Semitism
RT Feffer, Itzik
RT Lozovsky, Solomon
RT Markish, Peretz
RT Mikhoels, Solomon
RT Persecution of Jews
RT Russia
RT Stern, Lina
RT Twentieth century
RT World War, 1939-1945
RT Zuskin, Benyamin

Jewish calendar USE Calendar, Jewish

Jewish Colonization Association
Was founded in 1891.
BT Organizations and institutions, Jewish
RT America, South
RT Canada
RT Europe, Eastern
RT Hirsch, Maurice, de, baron
RT Jews
RT Migration
UF JCA

Jewish commandments, rites and customs USE Commandments, rites and customs, Jewish

Jewish communities USE Communities, Jewish

Jewish communities, vanished USE Communities, Jewish, vanished

Jewish cuisine USE Cuisine, Jewish

Jewish day schools USE Day schools, Jewish

Jewish education USE Education, Jewish

Jewish family life USE Family life, Jewish

Jewish first names USE Names, Jewish

Jewish folklore USE Folklore, Jewish

Jewish ghetto USE Ghetto, Jewish

Jewish ghettos (Holocaust) USE Ghettos (Holocaust)

Jewish heritage USE Heritage, Jewish

Jewish history USE History, Jewish

Jewish identity USE Identity, Jewish

Jewish languages USE Languages, Jewish

Jewish Law USE Halakhah

Jewish life cycle events USE Life cycle events, Jewish

Jewish marriage contracts USE Ketubbot

Jewish music USE Music, Jewish

Jewish National Fund
BT Zionist organizations
RT Israel Prize
RT Ussishkin, Menachem
RT World Zionist Organization
UF Keren Kayemet le-Yisrael

Jewish organizations and institutions USE Organizations and institutions, Jewish

Jewish philosophy USE Philosophy, Jewish

Jewish sages and scholars USE Sages and scholars, Jewish

Jewish sects USE Sects, Jewish

Jewish surnames USE Surnames, Jewish

Jewish symbols USE Symbols, Jewish

Jewish-Christian dialogue
BT Interfaith dialogue
RT Christianity
RT Judaism
UF Christian-Jewish dialogue
UF Dialogue, Jewish-Christian

Jewish-Muslim dialogue
BT Interfaith dialogue
RT Islam
RT Judaism
UF Dialogue, Jewish-Muslim
UF Muslim-Jewish dialogue

Jews
General term - use narrower term if applicable.
BT Ethnic groups
NT Ashkenazim
NT Bene Israel
NT Communities, Jewish
NT Heritage, Jewish
NT Israel and the Diaspora
NT Jews, Afro-Asian
NT Sephardim
NT Twelve tribes
RT Anti-Semitism
RT Jewish Colonization Association
RT Judaism
RT Persecution of Jews
RT Zionism

Jews, Afro-Asian
BT Jews
NT Jews, Bukharian
NT Jews, Ethiopian
UF Afro-Asian Jews
UF Jews, Oriental
UF Oriental Jews

Jews, Bukharian
BT Jews, Afro-Asian
UF Bukharian Jews

Jews, Ethiopian
BT Jews, Afro-Asian
RT Shlomo Operation, 1991
UF Ethiopian Jews

Jews, Oriental USE Jews, Afro-Asian

Jezersany (Ukraine) USE Ozeryany (Ukraine)

Jezreel Valley (region, Israel)
BT Land of Israel
RT Afula (Israel)
UF Esdraelon (plain, Israel)
UF Megiddo plain (Israel)

Jicin, Novy (Czechia) USE Novy Jicin (Czechia)

Jiczin, Novy (Czechia) USE Novy Jicin (Czechia)

Job (Bible)
BT Hagiographa (Bible)
UF Bible. Job

Joel (Bible)
BT Minor Prophets (Bible)
UF Bible. Joel

Johannesburg (South Africa, Republic of)
BT South Africa, Republic of

Jonah (Bible)
BT Minor Prophets (Bible)
UF Bible. Jonah

Jonava (Lithuania)
BT Kaunas (county, Lithuania)
UF Janova (Lithuania)
UF Janovo (Lithuania)
UF Janowa (Lithuania)
UF Yaneve (Lithuania)
UF Yanova (Lithuania)
UF Yanove (Lithuania)
UF Yonava (Lithuania)

Joniskelis (Lithuania)
BT Panevezys (county, Lithuania)
UF Yaneskel (Lithuania)
UF Yohonishkel (Lithuania)
UF Yonishkel (Lithuania)
UF Yonushkel (Lithuania)

Jordan
BT Asia, Southwest
NT Amman (Jordan)
RT Canaan (historical region)
RT Middle East (region)
RT Moab (historical region)
RT Ottoman Empire
RT Perea (historical region)
UF Trans-Jordan

Jordan (river)
BT Jordan Valley
RT Dead Sea
RT Kinneret (lake, Israel)

Jordan Valley
BT Land of Israel
NT Dead Sea
NT Jordan (river)
NT Kinneret (lake, Israel)
RT Beit-Shean (Israel)
RT Jericho (city)

Jortner, Joshua
1933-
BT Biographies
RT History of the State of Israel
RT Physical sciences
RT Scientists
RT Twentieth century
RT Twenty-first century
RT Wolf Prizes in chemistry

Josaphat, Israel Beer USE Reuter, Paul Julius, von

Josel of Rosheim USE Joseph ben Gershon Loanz, rabbi

Joseph ben Gershon Loanz, rabbi
ca.1480 - 1554
BT Biographies
RT Alsace (region, France)
RT Germany
RT Rabbis
RT Sixteenth century
UF Josel of Rosheim

Joseph Isaac Schneersohn, rabbi USE Schneersohn, Josef Isaac, rabbi

Josephson, Brian David
1940-
BT Biographies
RT Nobel Prizes in physics
RT Physics
RT Scientists
RT Twentieth century
RT Twenty-first century
RT United Kingdom

Josephus Flavius
ca. 37 - ca. 100 CE
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT Great Rebellion, 66 - 73 CE
RT History of the Land of Israel. Mishnaic and Talmudic period
RT History of the Land of Israel. Second Temple period
UF Ben Matitiyahu, Yosef

Joshua (Bible)
BT Prophets (Bible)
UF Bible. Joshua

Joshuah ha-Notzri USE Jesus of Nazareth

Josvainiai (Lithuania)
BT Kaunas (county, Lithuania)
UF Jasvainai (Lithuania)
UF Yasvainai (Lithuania)
UF Yasven (Lithuania)
UF Yosvain (Lithuania)
UF Yosven (Lithuania)
UF Yosvene (Lithuania)

Journalists
BT Occupations and professions
RT Agron, Gershon
RT Bernstein, Carl
RT Birnbaum, Nathan
RT Chukovsky, Korney
RT Della Pergola, Massimo
RT Ehrenburg, Ilya
RT Eisner, Kurt
RT Fleischer, Nataniel
RT Fried, Alfred
RT Gerchunoff, Alberto
RT Glickman, Martin
RT Jabotinsky, Zeev
RT Katznelson, Berl
RT Kisch, Egon Erwin
RT Lanzmann, Claude
RT Mass media
RT Ochs, Adolph Simon
RT Periodicals
RT Podhoretz, Norman
RT Pulitzer, Joseph
RT Ratosh, Yonatan
RT Reuter, Paul Julius, von
RT Rosenfeld, Shalom
RT Sarnoff, David
RT Yavin, Haim

Journals
BT Periodicals
RT Electronic journals
UF Magazines

Journals, electronic USE Electronic journals

Journals, online USE Electronic journals

Jozsa (Hungary) USE Debrecen (Hungary)

Judaeo-Spanish language USE Ladino language

Judah
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT History of the Land of Israel. Patriarchal period
RT Jacob (patriarch)

Judah (kingdom)
Approximately 928-586 BCE
BT History of the Land of Israel. Biblical period
NT Kings of Judah
RT Babylonian exile
UF Southern Kingdom

Judah ben Samuel Hahasid, rabbi
? - 1217
BT Biographies
RT Germany
RT Medieval period
RT Rabbis
UF Hasid, Judah, rabbi (12th-13th centuries)
UF Judah ben Samuel of Regensburg, rabbi
UF Judah ben Samuel the Pious, rabbi

Judah ben Samuel of Regensburg, rabbi USE Judah ben Samuel Hahasid, rabbi

Judah ben Samuel the Pious, rabbi USE Judah ben Samuel Hahasid, rabbi

Judah Hanasi
ca. 138 - ca. 200
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT History of the Land of Israel. Mishnaic and Talmudic period
RT Mishnah
UF Hanasi, Judah

Judah Maccabeus
Died 161/160 BCE
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT Hasmoneans
RT History of the Land of Israel. Mishnaic and Talmudic period

Judaic sources
BT Judaism
NT Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha
NT Bible (Jewish)
NT Dead Sea scrolls
NT Ethical literature
NT Oral Law
NT Targum
RT Halakhah
RT Kabbalah
RT Rabbinical literature

Judaism
BT Religion
NT Commandments, rites and customs, Jewish
NT Education, Jewish
NT Halakhah
NT Judaic sources
NT Movements in Judaism
NT Mysticism, Jewish
NT Penitence
NT Prayer and liturgy
NT Prophecy in Judaism
NT Rabbinate
NT Reading of the Torah
NT Ritual artifacts
NT Sects, Jewish
NT Synagogues
NT Temple (Jerusalem)
RT Ark of the Covenant
RT Calendar, Jewish
RT Cantors
RT Dan, Yosef
RT Heritage, Jewish
RT High Priest
RT Identity, Jewish
RT Jewish-Christian dialogue
RT Jewish-Muslim dialogue
RT Jews
RT Leibowitz, Nehama
RT Leibowitz, Yeshayahu
RT Philosophy, Jewish
RT Rabbis
RT Sages and scholars, Jewish
RT Symbols, Jewish

Judaism, Conservative USE Conservative Judaism

Judaism, Liberal USE Reform Judaism

Judaism, Neo-Orthodox USE Orthodox Judaism, modern

Judaism, Orthodox USE Orthodox Judaism

Judaism, Orthodox modern USE Orthodox Judaism, modern

Judaism, Progressive USE Progressive Judaism

Judaism, Reconstructionist USE Reconstructionist Judaism

Judaism, Reform USE Reform Judaism

Judaism, Ultra-Orthodox USE Ultra-Orthodox Judaism

Judea (region, Israel)
BT Land of Israel
NT Gush Ezion (settlements, Israel)
NT Hebron (Israel)
NT Jerusalem (Israel)
RT Beth Lehem (city)
RT Judean desert (Israel)

Judean desert (Israel)
BT Deserts
BT Land of Israel
NT Qumran
RT Judea (region, Israel)

Judeo-Arabic language
BT Semitic languages
RT Languages, Jewish
UF Language, Judeo-Arabic

Judezmo (language) USE Ladino language

Judges USE Lawyers

Judges (Bible)
BT Prophets (Bible)
UF Bible. Judges

Judiciary
BT Law
NT Penalties
RT Courts
RT Crimes
RT Government
RT Oaths

Judo USE Martial arts

Julian the Apostate
331/332 - 363 CE, reigned 361-363 CE
BT Biographies
RT Ancient period
RT Roman Empire
UF Flavius Claudius Julianus

Junior high schools USE Secondary schools

Jurbarkas (Lithuania)
BT Taurage (county, Lithuania)
UF Georgenburg (Lithuania)
UF Jurborg (Lithuania)
UF Jurburg (Lithuania)
UF Yorburg (Lithuania)
UF Yorvorig (Lithuania)
UF Yuberik (Lithuania)
UF Yurbarkas (Lithuania)
UF Yurburg (Lithuania)

Jurborg (Lithuania) USE Jurbarkas (Lithuania)

Jurburg (Lithuania) USE Jurbarkas (Lithuania)

Juridical institutions
BT Organizations and institutions
NT Courts
RT Law
UF Institutions, juridical
UF Institutions, legal
UF Legal institutions